Legacy Roads Remediation

The Forest Service has accumulated a $10 billion national road maintenance backlog. This backlog could be significantly reduced if the agency invested in road reclamation to lower the overall mileage of roads they are required to maintain over the long-term.
Nationally, the Forest Service estimates that they need to remove an estimated 186,000 miles of roads to bring the road system down to a manageable, maintainable system that still meets the needs of the agency and forest users. A 2003 Wildlands CPR study found that it would cost approximately $93 million per year for about 20 years to implement a national road removal plan. That $93 million would provide between 2,000-3,000 high-wage, high-skill jobs in rural communities, making such an appropriation good for the land and for the communities that depend on the land.
Wildlands CPR leads the effort to address the legacy roads issue in our public lands. After becoming involved in the Washington Watershed Restoration Initiative, Wildlands CPR worked with our partner organizations in California, Idaho, Montana, New Mexico, Arizona and Colorado to help generate broad western support for the Legacy Roads and Trails Restoration Initiative (Legacy Roads). After its passage (allocating $39.4 million to the Forest Service to reconnect fisheries and protect clean water by addressing roads) we pulled together a quick summary of road removal needs throughout the country, again with help from partner organizations in the states above and in the southeast. We also continue to meet with Forest Service staff in DC to provide input on how the Legacy Roads funding should be distributed nationally, while also providing resources to help build effective road decommissioning programs. We are also working to increase the amount of planning and monitoring allocations of Legacy Roads funds. In August 2008, the Forest Service released their restoration projections for the first year of Legacy Roads funding, and then in May 2009 they released final reports about their 2008 program.
In 2009, Wildlands CPR led an effort to get legacy roads-type funding included in the stimulus package. While Legacy Roads wasn't directly funded, Congress did allocate $650 million to the Forest Service for Capital Imrovement and Maintenance, with ~$330 million of that going to road and trail work. The Stimulus bill explicitly states that the funding can be used for decommissioning, in large part due to our efforts to include this concept in the final bill. The Forest Service allocated $25 million of the $330 mentioned above for road reclamation.
In March 2009, Congress passed a new appropriation for the remainder of Fiscal Year 2009 allocating $50 million to the Forest Serivce for Legacy Roads - a $10 million increase over the FY 2008 allocation. The agency has an opportunity to integrate Legacy Roads and Stimulus funding and we continue meeting with them to promote such work. In May 2009, President Obama included $50 million in Legacy Roads funding as part of his FY10 Presidential budget proposal to Congress. On October 30, 2009, President Obama signed the a new FY10 appropriations bill that covered public lands - the bill increased Legacy Roads funding to $90 million for FY10!
Wildlands CPR Restoration Campaign Director Sue Gunn leads the Washington Watershed Restoration Initiative as one of the primary components of her job with us. In October, the Forest Service announced that the WWRI was awarded its 2009 Rise to the Future/National Watershed award for Public Awareness as a result of our extraordinarily effective advocacy on behalf of Legacy Roads (and that was before the FY10 appropriations were finalized)!
Wildlands CPR continues to take the lead in promoting and implementing effective legacy roads restoration policy. For more details, click on some of the links below.
- Compare F08 and FY09 projected accomplishments by region
- Legacy Roads 2009 Projects, by Region
- Review 2008/09 success stories from the Ocala National Forest
- Read the FS Pacific NW regional 2008 accomplishment report
- View the Forest Service final reports (by region) for 2008 Legacy Roads funding
- Read our guidance letter to the Forest Service for stimulus spending
- Read more on the Legacy Roads and Trails Restoration Initiative
- Economic Stimulus and Rural Green Jobs through Watershed Restoration - A Proposal to Congress
- Economic Benefits Arising from Watershed Restoration
- Legacy Roads Monitoring Project Brief
- Partnering Opportunities: NGO's and Watershed Restoration
- Western Governors Association Resolution on Sustainable Forest Roads
- Legacy Roads Funding — Complete List by Project
- Legacy Roads Funding FY08 Region Totals
- Distribution of Legacy Roads Funding by State
- FY09 Interior Approps Testimony
- Learn more about Legacy Roads and the Washington Watershed Restoration Initiative
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